2.6 Shortage Management (The "Chase" Process)
In high-mix electronics manufacturing, material shortages are inevitable. The efficiency of the organization is defined by its recovery speed. This section establishes the "Clear-to-Build" (CTB) metric and the escalation protocols for critical shortages.
2.66.1 Shortage Management (The "Chase" Process)
- Clear-to-Build (CTB)
: Analysis
- Definition:
TheA"GoldenbinaryMetric."status for every Work Order scheduled in the next 2 weeks. AreportkitshowingisexactlyonlywhatCTBcanifbe100%builtofbasedline items are physically onon-handthematerial.shelf or in the Feeder Setup area. - The
Shortage Meeting:Rule: Production cannot begin setup on a non-CTB kit without VP-level authorization. Starting short builds creates "bone piles" of WIP and blocks floor space.
2.6.2 The dailyShortage standupEscalation duringPath
- Buyer
phases.Level: Contact distributor for expedite / tracking. AllocationManagerWars:Level:StrategyContactforsuppliersecuringSales Manager / evaluate broker options.- Executive Level: Contact Supplier VP / Engineering redesign proposal.
Allocation Protocols During global component crises (Allocation), inventory is secured based on the "Golden Screw" principle: prioritize the parts whenthat complete the globalhighest marketvalue isof constrainedfinished (e.g.,goods, Chipnot Crisisthe protocols).parts that are cheapest or easiest to buy.
Final Checklist
Shortage State | Operational Mandate |
Non-CTB | Production Start Prohibited |
Line Down | Immediate Escalation to Mgmt |
Allocation | Secure stock immediately; ignore standard inventory caps |
WIP Hold | "Bone pile" storage requires Quality approval |