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3.1 Remote & Hybrid Work Policy

The organization supports a flexible work model, but this flexibility is strictly governed by the non-negotiable, fixed demands of the manufacturing operation. The policy ensures continuous coverage, protects the flow of physical production, and maintains the high-bandwidth collaboration required for complex system definition.

Role-Based Location Mandates

Flexibility is granted based on the specific function of the role, not individual preference. The workforce is categorized into three distinct location profiles.

On-Site Essential (100% Physical Presence)

Roles directly interacting with physical inventory, machinery, or immediate quality control cannot be remote. Furthermore, roles handling sensitive personnel or financial data require physical security.

  • Production & Operations: Production Operators, Maintenance Technicians, Warehouse Staff, IQC/OQC Inspectors.
  • Hardware Execution: Hardware Test Engineers (Bring-up/Validation), Rework Technicians. (Hardware testing is physically impossible to execute remotely with reliability).
  • Administration: Human Resources (HR) (Mandatory for personnel privacy, interviews, and immediate staff support).
  • Mandate: Physical presence is required for all scheduled shifts.

Hybrid Mandatory (Context Critical)

Certain leadership and definition roles require a deep understanding of the physical context and spontaneous, high-bandwidth communication that digital channels cannot fully replicate.

  • Roles:
    • Leadership: Team Leads, Engineering Managers.
    • Product Definition: Product Owners (PO), Systems Analysts.
    • Engineering: Hardware Design Engineers (Schematic/Architecture), Mechanical Engineers (Design/Fit Checks).
    • Finance: Financial Controllers (Requires access to secure physical records and inventory audits).
  • Mandate: These roles cannot be fully remote. Regular on-site presence (e.g., 3 days per week) is mandatory to maintain alignment with the factory floor reality ("Gemba"), facilitate complex problem-solving, and support team cohesion.

Remote Eligible

Roles focused on pure digital output or individual contribution may operate remotely, provided they adhere to time-zone synchronization.

  • Roles: Software Engineers (Firmware/App/Cloud), PCB Layout Engineers (working from frozen schematics), Technical Writers, Data Analysts.
  • Mandate: Remote work is permitted provided it does not degrade the core process. Personnel must still attend mandatory on-site syncs (e.g., quarterly planning) as defined by management.

Remote Environment and Risk

Personnel working remotely assume the responsibility for maintaining a secure work environment.

  • Information Security: Remote networks must meet IT security standards (VPN usage, secure Wi-Fi). Work on public networks without encryption is prohibited.
  • Hardware Prohibition: Remote handling of prototype or production hardware is restricted.
    • Rationale: Hardware bring-up and debugging require lab-grade ESD protection, thermal chambers, and calibrated oscilloscopes that cannot be replicated in a home office. Therefore, hardware testing is an On-Site Essential task.

Time Zone Overlap and Synchronization

To prevent communication latency in a global organization, working hours must be structured around collaboration windows.

  • Core Collaboration Hours: Management defines a specific window of Core Hours based on the widest geographic time zone span (e.g., a 4-hour overlap between Vilnius and Shenzhen). All synchronous meetings must be scheduled within this window.
  • Asynchronous Mandate: Work performed outside the Core Hours (e.g., by remote staff in different time zones) must be managed using the Async-First Manifesto. Handoffs must be documented and complete before the end of the day.

Final Checklist

Mandate

Criteria

Verification Action

On-Site Compliance

Production, HR, and Test Engineering roles maintain 100% physical presence.

Shift logs and access badge data confirm attendance.

Hybrid Enforcement

Leads, POs, Hardware Engineers, and Finance maintain regular on-site schedules.

Management audit confirms these roles participate in on-site Gemba walks and reviews.

Remote Limitation

Only Software, Layout, and Data roles are eligible for full remote work.

HR records verify job descriptions align with the location policy.

Hardware Restriction

No hardware testing performed remotely; bring-up is an on-site activity.

Lab access logs confirm engineers are physically present for validation work.

Core Hours

Synchronous meetings occur only during the defined Time Zone Overlap.

Calendar review verifies compliance with the shared scheduling window.